2026-01-18

1566: Inverse of Unitary Matrix Is Unitary

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description/proof of that inverse of unitary matrix is unitary

Topics


About: matrices space

The table of contents of this article


Starting Context



Target Context


  • The reader will have a description and a proof of the proposition that the inverse of any unitary matrix is unitary.

Orientation


There is a list of definitions discussed so far in this site.

There is a list of propositions discussed so far in this site.


Main Body


1: Structured Description


Here is the rules of Structured Description.

Entities:
\(M\): \(\in \{\text{ the unitary matrices }\}\)
\(M^{-1}\): \(= \text{ the inverse of } M\)
//

Statements:
\(M^{-1} \in \{\text{ the unitary matrices }\}\)
//


2: Proof


Whole Strategy: Step 1: see that \(M^{-1} = M^*\); Step 2: apply the proposition that the Hermitian conjugate of any unitary matrix is unitary.

Step 1:

\(M^{-1} = M^*\), by the definition of unitary matrix.

Step 2:

\(M^*\) is unitary, by the proposition that the Hermitian conjugate of any unitary matrix is unitary, so, \(M^{-1}\) is unitary.


References


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