2024-07-07

664: Section of Continuous Surjection

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definition of section of continuous surjection

Topics


About: topological space

The table of contents of this article


Starting Context



Target Context


  • The reader will have a definition of section of continuous surjection.

Orientation


There is a list of definitions discussed so far in this site.

There is a list of propositions discussed so far in this site.


Main Body


1: Structured Description


Here is the rules of Structured Description.

Entities:
\( T_1\): \(\in \{\text{ the topological spaces }\}\)
\( T_2\): \(\in \{\text{ the topological spaces }\}\)
\( \pi\): \(: T_1 \to T_2\), \(\in \{\text{ the continuous surjections }\}\)
\(*s\): \(: T_2 \to T_1\), \(\in \{\text{ the continuous maps }\}\)
//

Conditions:
\(\pi \circ s: T_2 \to T_2 = id\)
//

\(s\) is called "section of \(\pi\)".


2: Natural Language Description


For any topological spaces, \(T_1, T_2\), and any continuous surjection, \(\pi: T_1 \to T_2\), any continuous map, \(s: T_2 \to T_1\), such that \(\pi \circ s: T_2 \to T_2\) is the identity map, \(id\), is a section of \(\pi\)


3: Note


\(\pi\) needs to be surjective, because otherwise, there would be a \(t \in T_2\) that would not be mapped under \(\pi\), and then, \(\pi \circ s (t) = t\) would be impossible whatever \(s\) we chose, which means that \(\pi \circ s = id\) would be impossible.


References


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