2023-02-26

213: Connected Component Is Closed

<The previous article in this series | The table of contents of this series | The next article in this series>

A description/proof of that connected component is closed

Topics


About: topological space

The table of contents of this article


Starting Context



Target Context


  • The reader will have a description and a proof of the proposition that for any topological space, each connected component is closed.

Orientation


There is a list of definitions discussed so far in this site.

There is a list of propositions discussed so far in this site.


Main Body


1: Description


For any topological space, \(T\), each connected component, \(S\), is closed.


2: Proof


Suppose that \(S\) was not closed. By the proposition that for any topological space and any connected subspace, any subspace that contains the connected subspace and is contained in the closure of the connected subspace is connected, the closure of \(S\), \(\overline{S}\), is connected, so, the connected component would not be \(S\) but larger than \(S\), a contradiction. So, \(S\) is closed.


References


<The previous article in this series | The table of contents of this series | The next article in this series>